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India’s Renewable Energy Sector Hits Record Pace: 20.1 GW Added in Five Months, Solar Leads the Charge

New Delhi, October 1, 2025 – India’s renewable energy sector is witnessing unprecedented momentum. According to reports, the country added 20.1 GW of new renewable capacity in the first five months of FY2026 (April–August), a 123% year‑on‑year surge. Solar power dominated with 17.5 GW, while wind contributed 2.6 GW, positioning India to cross 35 GW of new capacity this fiscal year.


Key Growth Drivers

  • Robust Pipeline: The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) reports a 142.8 GW project pipeline, ensuring visibility for the next 4–5 years.

  • Policy Incentives: The GST cut from 12% to 5% on solar modules and wind turbines is expected to reduce project costs by ~5% and tariffs by 10–17 paise/kWh.

  • Corporate & Industrial (C&I) Demand: The C&I segment will require ~100 GW of renewable capacity in the next five years, growing at ~30% CAGR.

  • Manufacturing Push: India added 44.2 GW of solar module and 7.5 GW of solar cell manufacturing capacity in H1 FY2026, led by Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh.


Sectoral Challenges

  • Auction Slowdown: Only 3.4 GW was auctioned in H1 FY2026 due to delays in signing PSAs and PPAs2.

  • Transmission Bottlenecks: Grid augmentation is lagging behind capacity additions, raising curtailment risks.

  • Module Price Gap: Imported n‑type modules remain competitive at 8–9 cents/W, but domestic modules cost 15–17 cents/W due to ALMM rules.

  • Trade Headwinds: The 50% U.S. tariff on Indian solar exports threatens OEM competitiveness.


Storage & Future Outlook

  • Energy Storage: India will need 50 GW of storage by 2030, combining BESS and pumped hydro.

  • Hybrid Projects: Falling storage tariffs are making solar‑wind‑storage hybrids increasingly viable.

  • Market Confidence: Credit ratings remain stable, with more upgrades than downgrades in FY2026, reflecting strong commissioning and ownership transitions.

The Renewable Energy Society of India (RESI) views this as a watershed moment in India’s clean energy transition. To sustain momentum, the sector must:

  • Accelerate PSA/PPA execution to unlock auctioned capacity.

  • Invest in grid modernization to integrate large‑scale renewables.

  • Balance domestic manufacturing protection with cost competitiveness.

  • Scale up energy storage deployment to ensure round‑the‑clock renewable power.

India’s renewable energy sector is not just adding capacity—it is building the foundations of a globally competitive clean energy ecosystem. With record solar growth, a booming manufacturing base, and rising C&I demand, India is on track to cement its leadership in the global energy transition.

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